Is Marijuana Legal in West Virginia 2025

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Updated 14/08/2025

Is Marijuana Legal in West Virginia 2025?

Yes. Marijuana is legal for medical use in West Virginia in 2025 under the state’s Medical Cannabis Act enacted by Senate Bill 386 and administered by the West Virginia Office of Medical Cannabis (OMC) at the Office of Medical Cannabis. Recreational (adult-use) marijuana remains illegal under state law.

West Virginia Marijuana Possession Laws

Possession of marijuana for non-medical use is illegal. Only registered patients (and, if applicable, caregivers) authorized under the program administered by the West Virginia Bureau of Public Health (BPH) may possess medical cannabis. Possession without authorization is a criminal offense, and penalties vary based on the amount involved and whether it is a first or subsequent offense.

West Virginia Marijuana Cultivation Laws

In West Virginia, cultivation of marijuana for non-medical use is illegal. Only entities holding a state-issued medical cannabis grower permit may cultivate for the medical program; unlicensed cultivation is a criminal offense under state law.

West Virginia Marijuana Penalties

Penalties for marijuana-related offenses vary by offense type and the amount involved. Possession for non-medical use is a criminal offense, and larger quantities or repeat violations can result in more severe penalties, including higher fines and incarceration under state law, as reflected in measures published by the West Virginia Legislature such as Senate Bill 90.

Who can recommend medical marijuana in West Virginia?

Only physicians registered with the state’s medical cannabis program may recommend medical marijuana. These physicians must complete required training and be approved by the West Virginia Bureau of Public Health (BPH) before issuing certifications. Patients must have a qualifying medical condition and obtain a valid medical marijuana card through the state program to access medical cannabis.

Common Questions about West Virginia Marijuana Laws.

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